Illinois Child Welfare Employee License (CWEL) Practice Test

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Prepare for the Illinois Child Welfare Employee License (CWEL) Test. Dive into comprehensive quizzes and multiple-choice questions, each designed to enhance your understanding of child welfare principles and prepare you effectively for your licensing exam!

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What term describes acts or omissions by parents or caregivers that caused, or could cause, serious behavioral, cognitive, emotional, or mental disorders?

  1. Complex Trauma (Chronic)

  2. Neglect

  3. Psychological Maltreatment

  4. ACES

The correct answer is: Psychological Maltreatment

Psychological maltreatment is the correct term that describes acts or omissions by parents or caregivers that caused, or could cause, serious behavioral, cognitive, emotional, or mental disorders. This type of maltreatment involves behaviors such as belittling, ridiculing, threatening, or withholding affection. It can have long-lasting negative effects on a child's development and well-being. Option A, Complex Trauma (Chronic), refers to exposure to multiple traumatic events over time that can have a cumulative impact on an individual. Option B, Neglect, involves the failure to provide for a child's basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, and medical care. Option D, ACES, stands for Adverse Childhood Experiences and refers to potentially traumatic events that can have negative, lasting effects on health and well-being. While these options are important concepts in child welfare and psychology, they do not directly encompass the description provided in the question as effectively as psychological maltreatment does.